E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - Printable Version

E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - Printable Version

+- ispCP - Board - Support (http://www.isp-control.net/forum)
+-- Forum: ispCP Omega International Area (/forum-22.html)
+--- Forum: German Corner (/forum-26.html)
+--- Thread: E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem (/thread-10194.html)

Pages: 1 2

RE: E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - rockfire - 04-04-2010 03:39 AM

/etc/postfix/main.cf

Code:

# ispCP Ï (OMEGA) a Virtual Hosting Control Panel

# Copyright (C) 2001-2006 by moleSoftware GmbH - http://www.molesoftware.com

# Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by isp Control Panel - http://ispcp.net

#

# Version: $Id: main.cf 2505 2010-01-06 20:30:53Z nuxwin $

#

# The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License

# Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in

# compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

# http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/

#

# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"

# basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the

# License for the specific language governing rights and limitations

# under the License.

#

# The Original Code is "VHCS - Virtual Hosting Control System".

#

# The Initial Developer of the Original Code is moleSoftware GmbH.

# Portions created by Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001-2006

# by moleSoftware GmbH. All Rights Reserved.

# Portions created by the ispCP Team are Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by

# isp Control Panel. All Rights Reserved.

#

# The ispCP Ï Home Page is:

#

#    http://isp-control.net

#

# Postfix directory settings; These are critical for normal Postfix MTA functionallity

command_directory            = /usr/sbin

daemon_directory             = /usr/lib/postfix

# Some common configuration parameters

inet_interfaces              = all

mynetworks_style             = host

myhostname                   = 213-xxx-xxx-138.clients.your-server.de

mydomain                     = 213-xxx-xxx-138.clients.your-server.de.local

myorigin                     = $myhostname

smtpd_banner                 = $myhostname ESMTP ispCP 1.0.5 OMEGA Managed

setgid_group                 = postdrop

# Receiving messages parameters

mydestination                = $myhostname, $mydomain

append_dot_mydomain          = no

append_at_myorigin           = yes

local_transport              = local

virtual_transport            = virtual

transport_maps               = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/transport

alias_maps                   = hash:/etc/aliases

alias_database               = hash:/etc/aliases

# Delivering local messages parameters

mail_spool_directory         = /var/mail

# Mailboxquota

# => 0 for unlimited

# => 104857600 for 100 MB

mailbox_size_limit           = 0

mailbox_command              = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"

# Message size limit

# => 0 for unlimited

# => 104857600 for 100 MB

message_size_limit           = 0

biff                         = no

recipient_delimiter          = +

local_destination_recipient_limit = 1

local_recipient_maps         = unix:passwd.byname $alias_database

# ispCP Autoresponder parameters

ispcp-arpl_destination_recipient_limit = 1

# Delivering virtual messages parameters

virtual_mailbox_base         = /var/mail/virtual

virtual_mailbox_limit        = 0

virtual_mailbox_domains      = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/domains

virtual_mailbox_maps         = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/mailboxes

virtual_alias_maps           = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/aliases

virtual_minimum_uid          = 2013

virtual_uid_maps             = static:2013

virtual_gid_maps             = static:8

# SASL paramters

smtpd_sasl_auth_enable       = yes

smtpd_sasl_security_options  = noanonymous

smtpd_sasl_local_domain      =

broken_sasl_auth_clients     = yes

smtpd_helo_required          = yes

smtpd_helo_restrictions      = permit_mynetworks,

                               permit_sasl_authenticated,

                               reject_invalid_helo_hostname,

                               reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname

smtpd_sender_restrictions    = reject_non_fqdn_sender,

                               reject_unknown_sender_domain,

                               permit_mynetworks,

                               permit_sasl_authenticated

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_recipient,

                               reject_unknown_recipient_domain,

                               permit_mynetworks,

                               permit_sasl_authenticated,

                               reject_unauth_destination,

                               reject_unlisted_recipient,

                               check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525,

                               check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:60000,

                               permit

smtpd_data_restrictions      = reject_multi_recipient_bounce,

                               reject_unauth_pipelining

# TLS parameters; activate, if avaible/used

#smtpd_tls_security_level    = may

#smtpd_tls_loglevel          = 2

#smtpd_tls_cert_file         = /etc/postfix/cert.pem

#smtpd_tls_key_file          = /etc/postfix/privkey.pem

#smtpd_tls_auth_only         = no

#smtpd_tls_received_header   = yes

# AMaViS parameters; activate, if available/used

content_filter               = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024

smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes

receive_override_options = no_address_mappings

# Quota support; activate, if available/used

#virtual_create_maildirsize     = yes

#virtual_mailbox_extended       = yes

#virtual_mailbox_limit_maps     = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf

#virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes

#virtual_maildir_limit_message  = "The user you're trying to reach is over mailbox quota."

#virtual_overquota_bounce       = yes

/etc/postfix/master.cf

Code:

#

# Postfix master process configuration file.  For details on the format

# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").

#

# ==========================================================================

# service type  private unpriv  chroot  wakeup  maxproc command + args

#               (yes)   (yes)   (yes)   (never) (100)

# ==========================================================================

smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd

#    -o receive_override_options=no_address_mappings                # Uncomment this line, when unsing AMaViS

#submission inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd

#  -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes

#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes

#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject

#smtps     inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd

#  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes

#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes

#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject

# For AOL-Accounts

587       inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd

    -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination

#628      inet  n       -       -       -       -       qmqpd

pickup    fifo  n       -       -       60      1       pickup

cleanup   unix  n       -       -       -       0       cleanup

qmgr      fifo  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr

#qmgr     fifo  n       -       -       300     1       oqmgr

tlsmgr    unix  -       -       -       1000?   1       tlsmgr

rewrite   unix  -       -       -       -       -       trivial-rewrite

bounce    unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce

defer     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce

trace     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce

verify    unix  -       -       -       -       1       verify

flush     unix  n       -       -       1000?   0       flush

proxymap  unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap

smtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp

# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops

relay     unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp

    -o fallback_relay=

#       -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5

showq     unix  n       -       -       -       -       showq

error     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error

discard   unix  -       -       -       -       -       discard

local     unix  -       n       n       -       -       local

virtual   unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual

lmtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       lmtp

anvil     unix  -       -       -       -       1       anvil

scache      unix    -    -    -    -    1    scache

# ====================================================================

# ispCP Ï (OMEGA) a Virtual Hosting Control System

#

# @copyright    2001-2006 by moleSoftware GmbH

# @copyright    2006-2010 by ispCP | http://isp-control.net

# @version        SVN: $Id: master.cf 2505 2010-01-06 20:30:53Z nuxwin $

# @link            http://isp-control.net

# @author        ispCP Team

# ====================================================================

# for AMaViS and spam filter support

amavis    unix  -       -       n       -       2       smtp

   -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200

   -o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes

   -o disable_dns_lookups=yes

localhost:10025 inet  n -       n       -      -        smtpd

   -o content_filter=

   -o local_recipient_maps=

   -o relay_recipient_maps=

   -o smtpd_restriction_classes=

   -o smtpd_client_restrictions=

   -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=

   -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=

   -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject

   -o smtpd_override_options=no_address_mappings

   -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8

   -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes

   -o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks

# ispCP autoresponder

ispcp-arpl unix  -      n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=O user=vmail argv=/var/www/ispcp/engine/messenger/ispcp-arpl-msgr

# TLS - Activate, if TLS is avaiable/used

smtps     inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd

   -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes

   -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes

#   -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject

#

# ====================================================================

# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual

# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.

#

# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery

# agent.  See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}

# and other message envelope options.

# ====================================================================

#

# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.

# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1

#

maildrop  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}

#

# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.

#

uucp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)

#

# Other external delivery methods.

#

ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)

bsmtp     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient

scalemail-backend unix    -    n    n    -    2    pipe

  flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}

mailman   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py

  ${nexthop} ${user}

RE: E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - Jones007 - 04-04-2010 08:51 AM

poste mal bitte noch folgende datei : /etc/hostname & /etc/maildomain

und ebenfalls musst du das hier ändern:

myhostname = 213-xxx-xxx-138.clients.your-server.de
mydomain = 213-xxx-xxx-138.clients.your-server.de.local

in einen FQDN bsp:

myhostname = meinedomain.tld
mydomain = meinedomain.tld

ebenfalls muss ein PTR (RDNS) eintrag vorhanden sein, diesen kannste bei Hetzner schön in der Webadministration einstellen. Einfach dazu bei der IP den eintrag deiner Domain eintragen, am besten. meinedomain.tld

RE: E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - rockfire - 04-04-2010 09:05 AM

/etc/hostname

Code:

213-xxx-xxx-138.clients.your-server.de

/etc/maildomain
Habe ich nicht =)

Ich Teste es später mal genau. Werde mich dann nochmals Melden.

RE: E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - Jones007 - 04-04-2010 09:22 AM

sorry mein fehler, meinte: /etc/mailname

in /etc/hostname

ändern in meinedomain.tld

also meinedomain.tld natürlich in deine richtige FQDN ändern!

RE: E-Mail Weiterleitung Problem - coyote_de - 04-08-2010 05:59 PM

Moin,

also wenn ich das richtig sehe habt hier hier ein Problem weil ihr wg. der Weiterleitung gegen den SPF-Record verstoßt.

Aber nochmal von vorne:
Du hast versucht eine eMail von einer GMX-Domain an <xyz@xyz.ath.cx> zu schicken, welches eine Weiterleitung auf eine andere GMX-Adresse ist.
Das Problem ist, daß GMX einen SPF-Record hat, der besagt, daß ausschließlich die GMX-Server eMail mit GMX-Absenderadressen verschicken dürfen. Durch die Weiterleitung auf dem Dyndns-Rechner kommt die eMail für den Empfänger aber nicht mehr direkt von GMX, sondern eben vom DynDNS-Rechner was gegen den SPF-Record verstößt.

Das ist auch ein Problem von SPF - "traditionelle" Mailweiterleitungen funktionieren nicht mehr. Um das Problem wirklich zu lösen müsstest du auf dem DynDNS-Server SRS implementieren.
Erläuterungen: http://www.openspf.org/SRS

Gruß
Dieter