host alpha.inkbunet.ch
Code:
alpha.inkbunet.ch has address 91.193.21.209
host 91.193.21.209
Code:
209.21.193.91.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer alpha.inkbunet.ch.
telnet alpha.inkbunet.ch 25
Code:
Trying ::ffff:91.193.21.209...
Connected to alpha.inkbunet.ch.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 alpha.inkbunet.ch ESMTP ispCP 1.0.0 RC7 OMEGA Managed
postconf | grep "^my"
Code:
mydestination = $myhostname, $mydomain
mydomain = alpha.inkbunet.ch.local
myhostname = alpha.inkbunet.ch
mynetworks = 127.0.0.1/32 91.193.21.209/32
mynetworks_style = host
myorigin = $myhostname
Falls du keine E-Mails empfängst und in den Logdateien „451 Server configuration error“ zu finden ist, hängt die Ursache meist mit einem Verbindungsproblem zu den policy Diensten zusammen.
In etwas detailierterer Einblick in die Logs wird folgendes zu Tage führen:
„warning: connect to 127.0.0.1:12525: Connection refused“ oder „warning: connect to 127.0.0.1:60000: Connection refused“
Dies bedeuted, das Postfix keine Verbindung zu policyd-weight und/oder postgrey herstellen kann.
Überprüfe ob die Dienste installiert sind (apt-get / yum / …) und ob die Dienste gestartet sind. ( „netstat -an | grep 12525“).
netstat -an | grep 12525
Code:
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:12525 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:43185 127.0.0.1:12525 VERBUNDEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:43174 127.0.0.1:12525 VERBUNDEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:12525 127.0.0.1:43185 VERBUNDEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:12525 127.0.0.1:43174 VERBUNDEN
Falls du keine Policy Dienste einsetzen willst, musst du diese von der Konfiguration entfernen.
Du findest die entsprechenden Einträge in der /etc/postfix/main.cf unter dem Parameter „smtpd_recipient_restrictions“.
policy-weight ist die option check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525
postgrey ist die option check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:60000
Mit und ohne getestet geht nichts!
host
http://www.google.com
Code:
www.google.com is an alias for www.l.google.com.
www.l.google.com has address 72.14.221.147
www.l.google.com has address 72.14.221.99
www.l.google.com has address 72.14.221.103
www.l.google.com has address 72.14.221.104
grep -v "^#" /etc/postfix/master.cf | grep "smtpd$"
Code:
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
587 inet n - - - - smtpd
localhost:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
Version
ispCP OMEGA RC7 20081212
Echter Server
Direkt geroutete IP
Debian ETCH 4
postconf -n
Code:
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
append_at_myorigin = yes
append_dot_mydomain = no
biff = no
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
command_directory = /usr/sbin
config_directory = /etc/postfix
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
inet_interfaces = all
local_destination_recipient_limit = 1
local_recipient_maps = unix:passwd.byname $alias_database
local_transport = local
mail_spool_directory = /var/mail
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
message_size_limit = 0
mydestination = $myhostname, $mydomain
mydomain = alpha.inkbunet.ch.local
myhostname = alpha.inkbunet.ch
mynetworks_style = host
myorigin = $myhostname
recipient_delimiter = +
setgid_group = postdrop
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP ispCP 1.0.0 RC7 OMEGA Managed
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_multi_recipient_bounce, reject_unauth_pipelining
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unlisted_recipient, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:60000, permit
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_unknown_sender_domain, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/transport
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/aliases
virtual_gid_maps = static:8
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mail/virtual
virtual_mailbox_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/domains
virtual_mailbox_limit = 0
virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/mailboxes
virtual_minimum_uid = 1001
virtual_transport = virtual
virtual_uid_maps = static:1001
etc/postfix/master.cf
Code:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# For AOL-Accounts
587 inet n - - - - smtpd
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
# ====================================================================
# ispCP ω (OMEGA) a Virtual Hosting Control System
#
# @copyright 2001-2006 by moleSoftware GmbH
# @copyright 2006-2008 by ispCP | http://isp-control.net
# @version SVN: $Id$
# @link http://isp-control.net
# @author ispCP Team
# ====================================================================
# AMaViS => Antivir / Antispam
amavis unix - - n - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
localhost:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_override_options=no_address_mappings
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
# ispCP autoresponder
ispcp-arpl unix - n n - - pipe
flags=O user=vmail argv=/var/www/ispcp/engine/messager/ispcp-arpl-msgr
# TLS - Activate, if TLS is avaiable/used
smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
Logs stehen im ersten Post.
@rbtux kannst sonst den root zugang haben - suche seit 3 Tagen nach dem Fehler!
Gruss CHBIE