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postfix probleme (gleich 2 server)
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obey Offline
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Post: #1
postfix probleme (gleich 2 server)
hi,

ich hab gleich mal 2 postfix probleme:

1. geht es um einen centOS rhel5 server. nach der (ohnehin sehr schwierigen) installation von rc4 bekam ich im quirrelmail den fehler, dass eine mail nicht verschickt werden konnte, weil kein smtp laufen würde.
kurz gecheckt: port 25 war zu. postfix liess sich aber auch nicht starten.
in der main.cf habe ich dann das daemon_directory und das
program_directory auf /usr/libexec/postfix geändert. danach liess sich wenigstens der postfix starten.
wenn ich aber jetzt etwas aus dem webmail verschicken will, rödelt der ewig rum und kommt mir dann mit: message has not been sent. Ohne weitere Erklärung. Das error.log sagt folgendes:
Code:
[Wed Jul 09 09:57:20 2008] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] script not found or unable to stat: /usr/lib/cgi-bin, referer: http://admin1.interfrog.de/client/webtools.php

Hat da vll noch jemand eine idee was genau da zerschossen ist?

mein 2. prob:
auf einem debian etch server verlief die installation sehr viel problemloser als auf dem centOS. Hier funktioniert soweit alles, nur ein Problem tritt auf:
Wenn ich versuche über den mailclient (in diesem fall thunderbird) etwas zu schicken, wird mein passwort nicht angenommen. Überall sonst schon.
Im log stehen:
Code:
Jul  9 13:11:19 obey postfix/smtpd[7181]: warning: SASL authentication failure: no secret in database
Jul  9 13:11:19 obey postfix/smtpd[7181]: warning: u2-61.dsl.vianetworks.de[194.231.192.61]: SASL CRAM-MD5 authentication failed: authentication failure
Jul  9 13:11:19 obey postfix/smtpd[7181]: warning: SASL authentication failure: Password verification failed
Jul  9 13:11:19 obey postfix/smtpd[7181]: warning: u2-61.dsl.vianetworks.de[194.231.192.61]: SASL PLAIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Jul  9 13:11:19 obey postfix/smtpd[7181]: warning: u2-61.dsl.vianetworks.de[194.231.192.61]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed: authentication failure

Ich weiss, dass es hier im forum schon einige posts gibt, die das thema behandeln, allerdings hat keine der lösungen bei mir gegriffen.
vor allem das
Code:
authentication failure: no secret in database
gibt mir zu denken. Wenn ihr irgendwelche configs braucht, einfach bescheid geben.

wäre klasse wenn da noch jemand ne idee hätte
gruss obey!
07-09-2008 09:18 PM
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ZooL Offline
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Post: #2
RE: postfix probleme (gleich 2 server)
2. problem.. scheind irgendwo ein haken an der sasl problematic zu sein.. einfach mal
die confs checken... dies biete ich dir an auch zu tun..

mfg
07-12-2008 05:19 AM
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obey Offline
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Post: #3
RE: postfix probleme (gleich 2 server)
ok, danke ...
main.cf:
Code:
# Postfix directory settings; These are critical for normal Postfix MTA functionallity
command_directory            = /usr/sbin
daemon_directory             = /usr/lib/postfix
program_directory            = /usr/lib/postfix

# Some common configuration parameters
inet_interfaces              = all
mynetworks_style             = host

myhostname                   = admin1.bitclique.de
mydomain                     = $myhostname
myorigin                     = $myhostname

smtpd_banner                 = $myhostname ESMTP ispCP 1.0.0 RC4 OMEGA Managed
setgid_group                 = postdrop

# Receiving messages parameters
mydestination                = $myhostname, $mydomain
append_dot_mydomain          = no
append_at_myorigin           = yes
local_transport              = local
virtual_transport            = virtual
transport_maps               = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/transport
alias_maps                   = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database               = hash:/etc/aliases

# Delivering local messages parameters
mail_spool_directory         = /var/mail

# Mailboxquota
# => 0 for unlimited
# => 104857600 for 100 MB
mailbox_size_limit           = 0
mailbox_command              = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"

biff                         = no
recipient_delimiter          = +

local_destination_recipient_limit = 1
local_recipient_maps         = unix:passwd.byname $alias_database

# ispCP Autoresponder parameters
ispcp-arpl_destination_recipient_limit = 1

# Delivering virtual messages parameters
virtual_mailbox_base         = /var/mail/virtual
virtual_mailbox_limit        = 0

virtual_mailbox_domains      = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/domains
virtual_mailbox_maps         = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/mailboxes

virtual_alias_maps           = hash:/etc/postfix/ispcp/aliases

virtual_minimum_uid          = 1002
virtual_uid_maps             = static:1002
virtual_gid_maps             = static:8

# SASL paramters
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable       = yes
smtpd_sasl2_auth_enable      = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options  = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_local_domain      =
broken_sasl_auth_clients     = yes

smtpd_helo_required          = yes

smtpd_helo_restrictions      = permit_mynetworks,
                               permit_sasl_authenticated,
                               reject_invalid_helo_hostname,
                               reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname

smtpd_sender_restrictions    = reject_non_fqdn_sender,
                               reject_unknown_sender_domain,
                               permit_mynetworks,
                               permit_sasl_authenticated

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_recipient,
                               reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
                               permit_mynetworks,
                               permit_sasl_authenticated,
                               reject_unauth_destination,
                               reject_unlisted_recipient,
                               check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525,
                               check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:60000,
                               permit

smtpd_data_restrictions      = reject_multi_recipient_bounce,
                               reject_unauth_pipelining

# TLS parameters; activate, if avaible/used
#smtpd_use_tls               = yes
#smtpd_tls_loglevel          = 2
#smtpd_tls_cert_file         = /etc/postfix/cert.pem
#smtpd_tls_key_file          = /etc/postfix/privkey.pem
#smtpd_tls_auth_only         = no
#smtpd_tls_received_header   = yes

# AMaViS parameters; activate, if available/used
#content_filter               = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024

# Quota support; activate, if available/used
#virtual_create_maildirsize     = yes
#virtual_mailbox_extended       = yes
#virtual_mailbox_limit_maps     = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
#virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
#virtual_maildir_limit_message  = "The user you're trying to reach is over mailbox quota."
#virtual_overquota_bounce       = yes

master.cf
Code:
# Postfix master process configuration file.  For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type  private unpriv  chroot  wakeup  maxproc command + args
#               (yes)   (yes)   (yes)   (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#submission inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps     inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# For AOL-Accounts
587       inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
        -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination
#628      inet  n       -       -       -       -       qmqpd
pickup    fifo  n       -       -       60      1       pickup
cleanup   unix  n       -       -       -       0       cleanup
qmgr      fifo  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr
#qmgr     fifo  n       -       -       300     1       oqmgr
tlsmgr    unix  -       -       -       1000?   1       tlsmgr
rewrite   unix  -       -       -       -       -       trivial-rewrite
bounce    unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
defer     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
trace     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
verify    unix  -       -       -       -       1       verify
flush     unix  n       -       -       1000?   0       flush
proxymap  unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap
smtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay     unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
        -o fallback_relay=
#       -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq     unix  n       -       -       -       -       showq
error     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error
discard   unix  -       -       -       -       -       discard
local     unix  -       n       n       -       -       local
virtual   unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual
lmtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       lmtp
anvil     unix  -       -       -       -       1       anvil
scache    unix  -       -       -       -       1       scache
# ====================================================================
# ispCP ω (OMEGA) a Virtual Hosting Control System
#
# @copyright    2001-2006 by moleSoftware GmbH
# @copyright    2006-2008 by ispCP | http://isp-control.net
# @version              SVN: $ID$
# @link                 http://isp-control.net
# @author               ispCP Team
# ====================================================================
# AMaViS => Antivir / Antispam
amavis    unix  -       -       n       -       2       smtp
   -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
   -o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
   -o disable_dns_lookups=yes

localhost:10025 inet  n -       n       -      -        smtpd
   -o content_filter=
   -o local_recipient_maps=
   -o relay_recipient_maps=
   -o smtpd_restriction_classes=
   -o smtpd_client_restrictions=
   -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
   -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
   -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
   -o smtpd_override_options=no_address_mappings
   -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
   -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes

# ispCP autoresponder
ispcp-arpl unix  -      n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=O user=vmail argv=/var/www/ispcp/engine/messager/ispcp-arpl-msgr

# TLS - Activate, if TLS is avaiable/used
smtps     inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
   -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
   -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#   -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent.  See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix  -       n       n       -       2       pipe
  flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py

sasl/smtpd.conf
Code:
smtp_tls_session_cache_databaseeck_method: auxprop
auxprop_plugin: sql
mech_list: plain login cram-md5 digest-md5
sql_engine: mysql
sql_hostnames: localhost
sql_user: root
sql_passwd: xxxxxx
sql_database: ispcp
sql_select: select password from mail_users where email='%u@%r' = btree:${queue_directory}/smtp_scache

der user steht absichtlich auf root, da stand vorher als sql_user vhcs, was imho nicht wirklich stimmen kann Wink
07-14-2008 08:22 PM
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